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Monthly Archives: December 2021

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 44

24 Friday Dec 2021

Posted by percivalhenry in The World's Greatest Comic Magazine

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1965, Dragon Man, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 44, Gorgon, Inhumans, jack Kirby, Medusa, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 44
“The Gentleman’s Name is Gorgon!”
Published: Aug. 1965
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Art Simek
Cover: Kirby and Vince Colletta

Synopsis

Following the marriage of Mr. Fantastic and the Invisible Girl (in FF Annual 3), the team is back at the Baxter Building where the Thing and Human Torch are growing bored of the new domesticity. Johnny takes off in his Corvette when he is carjacked by Madame Medusa, who threatens him with a “vacuum gun” and demands he help her escape Gorgon. Meanwhile, an unseen Gorgon uses his hooves to attack the Baxter Building, then steals the team’s helicopter.

Medusa forces Johnny to drive her upstate, near the campus of State University, and when Johnny tries to escape, Medusa drains the air from him using the vacuum gun. Their scuffle awakens the dormant Dragon Man, last seen in FF 35, and when Gorgon arrives to capture Medusa, he and Dragon Man battle. Medusa and Dragon Man flee back to New York City, pursued by Johnny and Gorgon. Eventually all parties battle on the roof of city building. Gorgon demands the FF surrender Medusa or he will destroy the city when Dragon Man abducts the Invisible Girl. The issue ends with Gorgon bringing down the building around the rest of the FF.

What’s going on here?

Fantastic Four 44 kicks off a story arc that introduces the Inhumans, a major part of the Marvel universe for decades to come. It’s also the first comic in a 16-issue run that may be the most influential and creative stretches in all of comics. In these issues Stan and Jack introduce:

* The Inhumans: Black Bolt, Gorgon, Crystal, Karnak, Triton, Lockjaw, Maximus and their city of Attilan (all except Medusa, who first appeared in FF 36).
* The Silver Surfer
* Galactus
* Wyatt Wingfoot
* The Black Panther and Wakanda
* Klaw
* Prestor John

Plus they deliver one of the single best standalone stories (“This Man, This Monster” in issue 51) and arguably the best Dr. Doom story, when Doom steals the power cosmic from the Silver Surfer. Much more on all of this to come, of course!

The only comparable runs of similar length (about a year) I can think for their lasting significance in comics history are the Claremont/Byrne Uncanny X-Men from UXM 129-142 (which includes the Dark Phoenix Saga and Days of Future Past), and Green Lantern 76-89, the classic Denny O’Neil/Neal Adams run that brought contemporary issues to comics while introducing major characters. I’m sure I’m missing some, so feel free to drop your ideas in the comments.

FF 44 also introduces Gorgon, who becomes a part of the Marvel firmament, but almost always as part of the Inhumans. In some ways, this might be a high point for Gorgon, as he appears both immensely powerful here and not in the shadow of his even more powerful cousin, Black Bolt. While he appears to be depowered over the years, he occasionally gets to strut his stuff, as in this fun sequence from Uncanny X-Men: First Class.

Uncanny X-Men: First Class 1, (2009, story by Scott Gray, art by Roger Cruz)

What’s in a name?

A gorgon in Greek mythology, was one of three snake haired women whose appearance could turn one to stone. One of the sisters was, of course Medusa, suggesting that if Stan and Jack knew their myths, they were’t overly concerned with the details.

The real Medusa, a gorgon (painting by Rubens)

Crazy Kredits

Not only does the creative team get goofy credits, but the FF gets nicknames.

This image of Gorgon also foreshadows Mantis, a villain Jack created for DC about six years later:

The sexist sixties

Sue is so determined to be a ’60s housewife, she’s wearing an apron.

Oops

Did Stan have to explain why Johnny’s Corvette Stingray has a backseat? It sure reads that way. Also: A vacuum gun!

We have a helicopter?

The FF has two Fantasticars, a Pogo plane, an ICBM, and apparently a helicopter.

Dig that Kirby Krackle

Some cool art in this issue.

Next issue: The rest of the Inhumans!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four Annual No. 3

19 Sunday Dec 2021

Posted by percivalhenry in The World's Greatest Comic Magazine

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1965, Dr. Doom, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four Annual 3, jack Kirby, Stan Lee, wedding

Fantastic Four Annual 3
“Bedlam at the Baxter Building”
Published: July 1, 1965
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Vince Colletta
Letters: Arie Simek
Cover: Kirby and Mike Esposito

Note: Fantastic Four Annual includes one original story, which we will discuss here, and reprints three others, from FF 6 and FF 11.

Synopsis

The story opens with Dr. Doom reading about the planned wedding for Mr. Fantastic and the Invisible Girl. Seeing an opportunity to take his revenge, he deploys his “high-frequency emotion charger” to spur other villains into attacking the Fantastic Four.

As the wedding guests arrive at the Baxter Building, an array of bad guys begin to attack, only to be beaten back by the FF’s guests, which include the X-Men, Dr. Strange, Daredevil, Spider-Man and the Avengers. Eventually the FF gets pulled into the fray, and the Watcher appears, whisking Reed off to his home on the Moon. In a very legalistic interpretation of non-interference, he says Reed can take any device he finds and use it on the villains. Reed selects a “sub-atomic time displacer” which sends the villains into the past with no memory of recent events.

The story concludes with Reed and Sue’s much-anticipated wedding.

What’s going on here?

As far as stories go, this plot is about as thin as they get. Doom arranges for the villains to attack, we get about 15 pages of fun battle scenes as virtually every hero and villain in the nascent Marvel universe shows up, the Watcher swoops in to fix things, and we end up with a wedding. But a thin story doesn’t mean a boring story, and this comic is a lot of fun, as Stan and Jack clearly enjoy reaching into their bag of characters and throwing them all into the stew.

The basic concept—all the good guys vs. all the bad guys—will be repeated over the years, maybe most notably in 1984’s Secret Wars, which was a 12 issue series based pretty much on that premise and little else.

Marvel Super Heroes Secret Wars 2 (1984). Story by Jim Shooter, art by Mike Zeck and John Beatty

FF Annual 3 is also notable for mixing and matching heroes and villains, creating new pairings of combatants. For example, the X-men vs. the Mole Man:

Or Dr. Strange vs. the Red Ghost and his Super Apes:

Or Captain America vs. Cobra, the Executioner and the Enchantress

Or Thor vs. the Super Skrull:

Or Daredevil vs. Hydra:

Or Iron-Man vs. the Awesome Android:

This kind of matching heroes against unfamiliar villains became the basis for another 1980s cross-over event, Acts of Vengeance, in which Marvel’s biggest bad guys arranged to fight each other’s traditional antagonists.

Avengers 313 (1989) Story by John Byrne, art by Paul Ryan and Tom Palmer

Wedding bells

The other notable event in FF Annual 3, of course, is Reed and Sue’s marriage. As far as I am aware, this is the first super-hero wedding in the modern Marvel era, and it sets the template for dozens of similar issues to come. They usually take place in an annual or anniversary issue, a wedding is planned, villains interfere, and the nuptials finally comes together at the end.

While there have been dozens of weddings with super heroes, two heroes marrying each other is less common, in part because there are so few female heroes (the male-male super hero wedding is way, way in the future, of course). Notable pairing include the Wasp and Yellowjacket, Green Arrow and Black Canary, the Vision and Scarlet Witch, and Luke Cage and Jessica Jones.

There are way too many super-hero weddings to list, but here’s a few that took place in the pages of the Fantastic Four:

The marriage of Crystal and Quicksilver in FF 150 (Crystal had been a de facto member of the FF for years):

FF 150 (1974, story by Gerry Conway, art by Rich Buckler and Joe Sinnott)

The marriage of Johnny Storm and Alicia Masters, later revealed to be Lyja the Skrull, in FF 300:

FF 300 (1987, story by Roger Stern, art by John and Sal Buscema)

In FF 27 (Vol. 3), in a bizarre storyline, Sue marries Dr. Doom, who was actually Reed’s consciousness in Doom’s body:

FF 27 (Vol. 3) (2000, story by Chris Claremont, art by Salvador LaRocca and Art Thibert)

Lastly, Ben Grimm and the real Alicia finally married in FF 5 (vol. 6):

FF 5 (vol. 6) (2018, story by Dan Slott, art by Aaron Kuder)

Let’s talk about us

Stan and Jack, absent from these pages for a while, reappear as uninvited wedding guests:

Also making a cameo was Patsy Walker and her friend Hedy, marking their first appearance in the Marvel universe. The star of teen romance comics dating from the 1940s, Patsy would later become the heroine Hellcat.

Who are these guys?

Stan and Jack dug deep to find some obscure villains. I believe the guy to the right of the Mandarin is the Unicorn, but I have no clue who is between him and the Beetle. Anyone out there know?

Call my lawyer

I hope Murdock & Nelson bill their usual rate for running errands like this.

Deus ex machina

Once again the Watcher makes a big deal out of his vow to not interfere while doing a lot of interfering.

Dig that Kirby Krackle

This issue features another Kirby Kollage

Next issue: The return of Medusa and introduction of the Inhumans!

(Edited to remove a reference to The wedding of Bouncing Boy and Duo damsel, which I somehow placed in the 60s, not the 70s)

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine” Fantastic Four No. 43

12 Sunday Dec 2021

Posted by percivalhenry in The World's Greatest Comic Magazine

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Tags

1965, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 43, Frightful Four, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 43
“Lo! There shall be an ending!”
Published: July 1965
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Vince Colletta
Letters: Art Simek
Cover: Kirby and Colletta

Programming note: This issue actually appeared on newsstands after Fantastic Four Annual 3, but for the sake of clarity, we’re going to tackle the issues in order of continuity and get to the annual next week.

Synopsis

Continuing a story arc that began six issues ago, in issue 38, Fantastic Four 43 picks up where the previous comic left off, with the Frightful Four pursuing Mr. Fantastic and the Invisible Girl. The Frightful Four has brainwashed the Thing, who Reed has subdued and captured with one of the Wizard’s antigravity disks, and the Human Torch, who is in pursuit of Reed and Sue. Reed and Sue escape, however, and the Wizard (and Reed) suspect the Human Torch of only pretending to be brainwashed. The villains realize Reed tampered with the brainwashing device, then re-capture Johnny.

Meanwhile, back at the Baxter Building, Reed attempts to reverse the Thing’s brainwashing with a complicated and dangerous process that leaves Ben unconscious. The Frightful Four arrive and demand Reed and Sue undergo brainwashing, or the Torch—who is strapped to a giant antigravity disk—will be sent into space. Reed and Sue stall for time until Ben wakes and destroys the Wizard’s anti-gravity controls, freeing the Torch. The reunited team then quickly mops up the the Frightful Fours, save for Medusa, who escapes the Torch. The issues concludes with a reminder Reed and Sue are to be married soon.

What’s going on here?

The Frightful Four saga finally wraps up, ushering in the wedding of Reed and Sue, and setting the stage for a 18 issue run from FF 44 through 62 that is arguably the greatest single stretch of issues in comic book history (much more on that to come). In that context, the six-part Frightful Four/Doom/Frightful Four storyline can be seen as a trial run for more the more ambitious, multi-part stories to some.

This issue, despite Stan’s grandiose title, ends with more of a whimper than a bang. It’s not a bad resolution, and it concludes with Ben back in the fold after his time in the wilderness, but the stakes don’t feel particularly high here. The Frightful Four, ultimately, aren’t all that menacing, and despite beating the FF pretty soundly twice, there’s never any real doubt Reed will find a way to win.

FF 43 does feature a great sequence when Ben revives and it’s as yet unclear whether he has escaped the brain washing. Jack keeps us in the dark by not showing Ben’s face.

The issue ends with Reed and Sue standing around Ben’s bed, reunited but still with a hint of melancholy.

It’s far from the last time Ben ends up convalescing in bed, and reminded me up Marvel Two-in-One 96, where he spend the whole issue in bed as a brawl rages outside the hospital.

Marvel Two-in-One 96 (1982), Ron Wilson/Mike Esposito

FF 43 also features an odd sequence, where Johnny flies off to capture Medusa, but pulls up short, then gets scolded by Reed.

It’s not entirely clear what’s going on here, and why Stan and Jack place so much emphasis on it, but it’s likely related to the upcoming developments for Medusa and the introduction of the Inhumans.

Lo down and dirty

“Lo” is a word used very rarely, and mostly by Stan Lee (it’s both on the cover and the title of this issue). Lo is an Old English variant of “look” and to the extent it survives, it’s mostly in “lo and behold.” That doesn’t stop Stan from using it, of course, and it’s one of those archaic words and phrases he sprinkles into titles to ramp up the grandeur. There’s no easy way to track down all the uses of “lo” in Marvel comics but I found a few. Not surprisingly, they’re either by Stan or his acolytes, Roy Thomas and Gerry Conway.

They’re fighting again

Sort of a fun fight, too.

Krazy Kredits

Meanwhile

This might be the first time Stan and Jack have cut away from the action to set up a story in an upcoming issue. Here, they tease a Doom appearance in the annual.

Weird science

To reverse the Wizard’s brainwashing of Ben, Reed employs a machine that seems to leak both electricity and “deadly cosmic waves.” The whole thing is baffling and made me wonder why he didn’t just call Professor X or Dr. Strange to fix Ben’s noggin.

The sexist sixties

Sue has “no right” to distract Reed?

Dig that Kirby Krackle

Some cool panels that display Jack’s masterful of perspective for dramatic effect.

Next issue: FF Annual 3, and the marriage of Reed and Sue. What could possibly go wrong?

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 42

04 Saturday Dec 2021

Posted by percivalhenry in The World's Greatest Comic Magazine

≈ 1 Comment

Tags

1965, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 42, Frightful Four, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 42
“To save you, why must I kill I you?”
Published June 1965
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Vince Colletta
Letters: Sam Rosen
Cover: Kirby and Sol Brodsky

Synopsis

Fantastic Four 42 picks up where FF 41 left off, with the Frightful Four goading the brainwashed Thing into killing Mr. Fantastic, who is glued to a board. Unable to stretch his limbs, Reed inflates his chest to escape, eventually inducing Ben into destroying the board. The teams continue to battle, with Ben eventually capturing Reed and stuffing him into a jar (really). The Human Torch’s flames are doused when Medusa uses her hair to soak him, and he is captured and brainwashed by the Frightful Four. The Invisible Girl frees Reed, and the two use tear gas to flush the villains out of their lair. Reed then attaches the Wizard’s antigravity devices to Ben, rendering him helpless when the Torch attacks. The comics ends with another cliffhanger.

What’s going on here?

Fantastic Four 42 is wall-to-wall action. The fight that began in issue 41 continues all the way through 42 without conclusion (presumably that happens in the next issue) and with no digressions or cutaways for other stories. Further, virtually the entire story takes place in the Frightful Four’s house in New Jersey that gives the battle a claustrophobic intensity.

Also notable is Stan and Jack’s embrace of the multi-issue story arcs and the cliff-hanger ending. After nearly 40 issues of one-and-done comics (with two exceptions), we’re now on the fifth issue of an arc that began in issue 38, each ending with a cliffhanger. As discussed in a previous entry, I think it reflects Stan and Jack’s confidence that their now large and loyal body of fans that would seek out new issues. It might also be a sign that newsstands and drug stores, impressed with the Fantastic Four’s sales, were ordering them with sufficient regularity that the creators didn’t have to worry about readers not being able to find issues.

Fantastic Four 42 also happens to be an issue I own, which means we get to check out some non-story elements of the comic. First up, some house ads and the Bullpen Page:

Another house ad (that Thor Annual was so good it was plugged twice!):

The letters page (two pages!). I learned here that a fan gave Alicia Masters her last name. No celebrity letters though.

And finally a real ad. I could probably write a whole post dissecting this ad and what it says about popular music at this point of 1965.

The incredible Mr. Fantastic

There’s a lot of excellent stretching action in this comic. Here, Reed puffs up like a blowfish:

And here, he makes a slingshot out of his fingers:

Signed, Stan

Is this the first signed editors note? It can’t recall seeing this before.

Oops

Is this a goof? it looks like Stan might be covering for Jack to explain why Medusa and the Trapster aren’t incapacitated (either way, it’s pretty clunky writing):

Deus ex machina

I guess if anyone is going to keep canisters of tear gas in their storage shed, it’s going to be a super villain.

The sixties are slightly less sexist

Sue rises to the occasion here, although opening a jar still wipes her out.

Dig that Kirby Krackle

An all fight issue means fewer opportunities for Jack to really shine, but there’s some fun panels of Ben and Reed battling:

which eventually ends like so:

Next issue: The conclusion!

  • “The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four Annual No. 15
  • “The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 223
  • “The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 222
  • “The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 221
  • “The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 220
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“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four Annual No. 15

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four Annual No. 15

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry July 18, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 223

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 223

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry July 14, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 222

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 222

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry July 5, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 221

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 221

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry June 25, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 220

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 220

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry June 15, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 219

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 219

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry June 7, 2026

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