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Percival Henry: The Fantastic Four and more

~ Blogging the Fantastic Four issue by issue (plus whatever else grabs my attention)

Percival Henry: The Fantastic Four and more

Tag Archives: jack Kirby

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 101

17 Wednesday May 2023

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1970, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 101, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 101
“Bedlam In The Baxter Building!”
Published May 1970
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Artie Simek
Cover: Kirby and Sinnott

Synopsis

The Fantastic Four, plus Crystal and Alicia Masters, are relaxing at the Baxter Building when they receive a notice from their doorman they need to vacate the building as it has been purchased by “the maggia,” Marvel’s versions of the mafia. The action cuts to a meeting of a crime family, led by “the top man” discussing how they plan to legally evict the FF to seize their weapons and inventions.

While in the park, the FF see helicopters approaching the Baxter Building. As the team investigates, first the Human Torch, then Mr. Fantastic, the Thing and Crystal are captured by maggia henchmen. The four are placed in caskets and dumped into the ocean, but escape after Crystal breaks free.

Meanwhile, the Invisible Girl resists capture and battles the thugs until the rest of the team arrives. The leader of the maggia is then shot by the Baxter Building doorman, who is revealed to be the “top man” in disguise.


What’s going on here?

Sadly, this is another lackluster issue of the FF as we count down the few issues remaining in the Lee/ Kirby partnership. While the structure of the comics is sturdy enough—Stan and Jack have used this basic formula and pacing for one-and-done stories many times—the plot is ridiculous. The mob buys the Baxter Building (signing a note announcing that’s who they are?) and the team has to vacate immediately, leaving all their stuff behind? Even the average 12 year-old reader has a better sense of real estate law than that. Then there is the problem of mobsters taking down four of the most powerful heroes in the marvel universe. None of it makes much sense.

By this point Marvel had been using “maggia” instead of mafia for years (it dates back to Avengers 13) but it never stops sounding odd to me. I’ve never read why Stan felt he couldn’t use “mafia” – was he really worried the real-life mob would object? Given how often they are portrayed in TV and movies, it seems overly sensitive.

Stan and Jack attempt to give the story a bit of a twist with the reveal at the end that the doorman was the mob boss, but it falls flat. We don’t have anything invested in either the doorman or the mafioso, and his infiltration of the Baxter Building hardly seemed worth the trouble.


It’s bedlam, I tell you


This is the second of at least three FF comics that use Bedlam in or at the Baxter Building. (For those curious, the term “bedlam” derives from the name of a mental hospital in London).

The first instance was in FF Annual 3:

And it appears again on the cover of FF 169 (although that’s not the name of the story)


The sexist seventies

Reed once again wants to protect Sue and the other “girls” from bad news.

Later in the comic Sue does hold her own against the maggia thugs and kicks some ass. Silly Reed.


Half bad

This issue has another one of these awful half pages (thankfully they are consolidated into one in the digital comic).


We get letters

Longtime comic writer Alan Kupperberg has a letter in this issue (at least I assume it’s the same guy). He had his first published story, in Hulk 172, just two years later.


Dig that Kirby Krackle

Another subdued issue from the great Mr. K. There’s no interior splash pages, although the lead one is very fun.

As befitting the nature of this issue, we don’t have much gee-whiz images, but lots of Jack’s city scenes, which can be just as good (note how the mob restaurant is called “sleazy.”)

And I loved this panel of Crystal:


Also on sale

What else was on newsstands in May of 1970?


Next issue: The return of the Sub-Mariner!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 100

07 Sunday May 2023

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1970, Dr. Doom, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 100, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 100
“The Long Journey Home”
Published: April 1970
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Sam Rosen
Cover: Kirby and Sinnott

Synopsis

As they return from Attilan following the events of last issue, the Fantastic Four—plus Crystal, who has rejoined them—are attacked by Kang and Doctor Doom, who shoot down the FF’s flying saucer (again, the saucer’s origin is never explained). It quickly becomes clear these are not the real Kang and Doom, but androids, and that the Puppet Master and Mad Thinker are behind them.

The FF are then attacked by a wave of androids in the form of virtually ever villain the FF has faced in its first 100 issues: The Kree Sentry, Namor, the Red Ghost and his apes, Diablo, Dragon Man, the Hate Monger, the Frightful Four, the Super Skrull, etc. The only obvious omission is Galactus. The FF scramble to escape, via camels, boat and eventually a car in what appears to be Egypt, and eventually make it to a NATO air field when the Puppet Master accidentally destroys the Thinker’s command center.

What’s going on here?

One hundred issues (plus some annuals) is a lot of comics, and it’s obviously an occasion worth memorializing with a big issue. Fantastic Four 100 is the first comic of the modern Marvel era to reach that milestone (other titles with higher issue counts, like Thor and Captain America, were renamed from older titles). Among super hero comics, only old DC stalwarts like Action Comics (issue 389 at this point) and Batman (200) had published more issues.

But despite the big anniversary, FF 100 is still a standard-sized comic with just 20 pages of story. Double-sized anniversary issues didn’t come along until years later (FF 200 in 1978 is a double sized issued) and the big, blow-out issues with extra-long stories, back-up features and pinups were still reserved for annuals at this point. It’s possible FF 100 was originally intended to be a double-sized issue or an annual, because there is a lot of story jammed into relatively few pages and Jack has to resort to a handful of nine-panel pages to fit it all in, something he rarely does at this point in the FF. Needless to say, there are no interior splash pages and overall the art looks pretty cramped in this comic.

Structurally, FF 100 reads a lot like FF Annual 3, which featured just about every villain attack the FF during Reed and Sue’s wedding. Unlike that story, this one tries to have its cake and eat it too; instead of coming up with an explanation of how all these villains would coordinate with other, Stan and Jack just turn them into androids. As Reed explains, they are androids with the memories and power of the villains they are modeled on, which is somehow a result of the Puppet Master’s radioactive clay. It’s not exactly clear how that works, or why the Puppet Master’s clay seems to work differently in every appearance to date, but no matter, it serves to move he story along. (As we have discussed earlier, Stan and Jack often blur the lines between human and machine when they use androids).

Unfortunately, for such a big occasion, the story falls flat. There’s no real tension or drama, all the action feels rushed, and ultimately it seems like a bit of a gimmick. Great cover though.


Happy anniversary!

Here are the covers from the other FF comics ending in “hundred.” Unfortunately they’re not all great comics, and some of the best FF creators didn’t get a chance to write one. Note that issue issue 400 had a holographic foil cover (it was the 90s!) and issue 700 is due out in about 10 days of this writing.


A message from Stan and Jack

The pledge to continue their efforts “unabated” will last another three issues.


Kang who?

Kang’s appearance here is an odd one. He’s the first bad guy to attack the FF, yet he’s never really faced them in the FF’s own book to this point, with only the briefest of appearances in FF Annual 3. He has of course fought them as Rama-Tut, but it’s not clear that the FF knows they are the same person. He did face the Thing and the Human Torch in Strange Tales 134, which explains Ben’s comments about waiting years to fight him (and a reminder that I really should read those Torch stories in Strange Tales).

There’s also this odd reference from the Doom android, suggesting Kang is a future version of himself, something that came with Rama-Tut in FF Annual 2. In later comics it’s explained that Kang may be a descendent of Doom ( and how an android would know all this is not clear).

Speaking of Doom, I love this line:


Crazy credits

If only this were true …


Clobberin’ time


Say what?

Crystal appears to be taking syntax lesson from Yoda


Half and half

There are two of these atrocious half pages in the comic. Neither are included in the digital version on Marvel.com that I use to all these images.


Dig that Kirby Krackle

This is the first installment of “The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” where I had to actually search for great Kirby panels. As mentioned above, the art feels cramped and workmanlike, and there are not a lot of examples of Kirby’s genius. But there are a few notable panels, particularly the splash:

Also this sequence:

And these (tiny) panels:


Also on newsstands

What other comics were for sale in April 1970?


Next issue: The FF face the mafia maggia!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 99

29 Saturday Apr 2023

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1970, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 99, Inhumans, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 99
“The Torch Goes Wild!”
Published: March 1970
Story: Stan Lee & Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Artie Simek
Cover: Kirby and John Verpoorten

Synopsis

The Thing is preparing for a ski trip with Alicia when Mr. Fantastic and the Invisible Girl report the Human Torch is flying around the world to take on the Inumans and reclaim his girlfriend, Crystal. We cut to the Torch flying across Europe before he takes refuge in a cave in the Himalayas, where he is accosted by what appears to be a talking yeti. Meanwhile the rest of the team take off in a flying saucer, only to be grounded by a meteor strike in the Himalayas as well.

The yeti turns out to be an Inhuman and Johnny, realizing he has reached his destination, battles his way through Attillan, the city of the Inhumans, and confronts Crystal and the rest of the royal family. The Torch fights them, until Crystal, peeved at his immaturity turns against him. Johnny, feeling betrayed, threatens to destroy Attillan with a fireball when the rest of the FF show up and neutralize him. Eventually Crystal explains she was needed by her family because Black Bolt was sick. A chagrined Johnny learns his lesson and Ben is pleased he can still go skiing.


What’s going on here?

This is a pretty weak issue, and it’s hard not to connect it to the the upcoming end of the Lee/ Kirby run, which is coming in just four more issues. The plot is thin, the art feels rushed and the comic as a whole lacks much substance. At this point, we’ve had a number of stories about the Torch’s pursuit of Crystal, and this one didn’t add much to our understanding of them. If anything, it revealed Johnny to be as immature as ever.

If there’s one redeeming quality, it’s that Sue not only joined the mission—after being sidelined for so many because of pregnancy or motherhood—but she’s the voice of maturity and reason, calling out Johnny for being a selfish jerk. So that’s progress.


Comic relief

At some point Ben’s character tipped from being a tragic figure who uses humor to cope, to being the team clown. It’s been evolving that way for many issues, but this silly splash page seems like a good example of how Stan and Jack are treating him lately.



Flying saucer

Yes, the FF have a flying saucer. No, they don’t explain how or why. If I had to create an in-continuity explanation, I would say it’s from the Skrull planet they visited in issue 93, but maybe Reed just decided to make one.


Stan’s survey

From the Bullpen Bulletins page. Note Stan didn’t ask who was the favorite writer. I would love to see the results of this.


Dig that Kirby Krackle


Only one interior splash in this issue, but it’s a fine one of the Inhumans:


I like this sequence of the Torch’s world tour:

And here the rest of the FF meet some elegantly attired Tibetans:


Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in March 1970? Covers by Adams, Kane and Franzetta


Next issue: The big one! Fantastic Four 100!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 98

15 Saturday Apr 2023

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1970, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 98, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 98
“Mystery on the Moon!”
Published: Feb. 1970
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Artie Simek
Cover: Kirby and Sinnott


Apologies for skipping the last two weeks! I was on a family vacation without much time for blogging. We should be back on track now.

Synopsis

In his lab at the Baxter Building, Mr. Fantastic is deciphering a message from aliens, but can only make out the word “tranquility.” When he sees the Thing’s newspaper article about the upcoming moon landing, he realizes it refers to the Sea of Tranquility on the moon, and believes it’s an attempt disrupt the landing. Meanwhile, a Kree sentry declares it his mission to prevent humans from traveling to space, and uses his beta-gun to raise an island from the Pacific from which it will use a “stimulator” to awaken a “nameless mass” on the moon which will attack any living things that land there.

Leaving the Invisible Girl behind (yet again), the three male members of the FF take a missile they borrowed from NASA (why they don’t just take their own plane is not clear) to the island, from where Reed has detected the signals, and after a hazardous landing, battle the Sentry. After it’s defeated, Reed and the Human Torch descend into the depths of the island where they encounter the stimulator. The machine emanates rays which weaken them, however, and with his fading breath, Reed summons Ben, who destroys the stimulator—saving the Apollo 11 astronauts—and rescues his teammates.


What’s going on here?

This isn’t a bad issue, and there’s a lot to like about it, particularly Jack’s depictions of the sentry and the man-on-the street scenes he does so well. He is assisted by the inks of Joe Sinnott, who returns after missing the last two issues. The story is brisk and straightforward, and is a fun attempt to tie current events into an FF story.

That, however, is the story’s biggest weakness. The moon landing, while a big deal in the real world even six months later, would seem to be a pretty minor event in the Marvel universe, given how often our heroes have traveled to space. Remember, the Fantastic Four visited the moon as far back as issue 13, and since they, and many other Marvel heroes, have visited multiple planets outside the solar system. Even if the rest of humanity isn’t aware of this, it’s not clear why Ben—who is frustrated he’s missing the televised broadcast of the landing—or the Sentry should much care.

Clearly, this is a case of Stan and Jack embracing the zeitgeist and just running with it, regardless of the continuity or logic problems. And Jack has a lot of fun depicting both the launch of Apollo 11, and the excitement it generated.

Again, Jack really excels at these crowd scenes. The Bridgette Bardot reference is a nice goofy touch.

To close the loop, here’s the rest of the landing, as depicted throughout the issue (the nameless mass is never revealed – a McGuffin).


About that cover

There’s some slight of hand at work here, because the the cover sure implies the FF are on the moon, which obviously never happens in the comic (in this comic, anyway). And yet, it never explicitly says they’re on the moon, and the island in the comic is described as looking like the surface of the moon. So technically accurate, if a bit sneaky.


The sexist seventies

Not only is Sue shunted aside again, she’s reduced to playing a housewife whose role is to cook for the team:


And when they leave her to take care of Franklin, Reed doesn’t even tell her where they are going:


Ooops

The team has to make a rushed landing because their missile (or is its plane?) is running out of fuel.

Yet at the end of the comic, there seems to be plenty of fuel to fly home:

It’s clobberin’ time

This is a good one:


Read all about it:

Once again, newspapers are the information-transmission technology of choice:


Dig that Kirby Krackle

Jack pulls out the stops with this amazing splash page:


This is a great sequence:

And some other cool panels:



Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in February 1970?


Next issue: The return of the Inhumans!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 97

26 Sunday Mar 2023

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1970, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 97, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 97
“The Monster From the Lost Lagoon!”
Published Jan. 1970
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Frank Giacoia
Letters: Sam Rosen
Cover: Kiby and John Verpoorten

Synopsis

Fantastic Four 97 opens with Mr. Fantastic, the Human Torch and the Thing in a small submarine, searching for a sea monster. In passing we learn the team was on a beach vacation (the actual location is never said), and the U.S. Navy has asked for the team’s assistance (and loaned them the sub). The trio encounters a killer whale that seems directed by a human form, but it disappears before they can learn more.

Back on the beach, the Invisible Girl is waiting with baby Franklin, and is soon joined by the rest of the team. Meanwhile, in an underwater cavern, the sea creature takes on a human form and journeys to the surface where he revealed to be the handler in a dolphin show attended by the Reed, Ben and Johnny. Reed begins to suspect the dolphin handler is somehow connected to the sea creature, and drafts the handler into showing the team the underwater caverns.

Once they are submerged in the submarine, the handler breaks out of the vessel, leaving the others to drown. They escape to the cavern, where the handler transforms back into the creature, and battles the team. Eventually he leads them to a space craft with other creatures, and the three realize he is an alien attempting to leave Earth. The comic ends with the space craft launching from beneath the ocean.

What’s going on here?

This is an odd but entertaining issue, a one-and-done story that feels like a pre-super hero monster mystery Marvel was knocking out in the 1950s. It obviously borrows its villain from the Creature From the Black Lagoon, a 1954 horror movie, and Stan and Jack don’t bother to disguise their swipe. But despite that lack of creativity, there are enough original elements to keep the story moving. The creature’s secret identity as a SeaWorld-esque dolphin handler is a fun twist, and while the misunderstood-alien trope is pretty familiar by now, it works in this context. The alien returns in a few years, in FF 124, and then once more decades later in a Power Pack story.

What elevates the story is the characterizations of the team members, both internally (Johnny is pining for Crystal, Ben is devoted to his teammates) and amongst each other. The team is on vacation, and for Stan and Jack, it’s an opportunity to slow things down and let them be family and friends with each other. These two pages convey a ton about the team, particularly Johnny, and their relationships with each other. They help invest us more in the the team then any number of action pages:

We get more of this as the characters banter later in the story:

About that cover

Speaking of character development, the cover is a great snapshot of the Fantastic Four on vacation. Johnny is bored, Ben is relaxed, Reed is doting on Franklin and Sue is checking the temperature of the milk in the baby’s bottle. All while a monster looms. Perfect.


Crazy Credits

We are told explicitly what sort of story this is: ” mystery thriller.” Note Joe Sinnott is gone again. Fear not, he returns next issue.

The sexist sixties seventies

It’s a new decade but the same old treatment of Sue. She’s is basically not in this story except the scene on the beach shown above. Some vacation; Sue is stuck watching the baby while the boys have an adventure.

Dig that Kirby Krackle

There’s one interior splash page in this issue, and it continues the series of portraits Jack has been turning out lately:


Some other great images:


Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in January 1970? Covers by Franzetta, Adams and Romita


Next issue: The return of the Kree Sentry!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 96

18 Saturday Mar 2023

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1969, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 96, jack Kirby, Stan Lee, Thinker

“The Mad Thinker and His Androids of Death!”
Published Dec. 1969
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Frank Giacoia
Letters: Sam Rosen
Cover: Kirby and John Verpooten

Synopsis

The comics opens as many Fantastic Four issues do, with the team in the Baxter Building and the Thing opening a package from the Yancy Street gang (in this case, a book on building muscles). After Mr. Fantastic and the Invisible Girl leave to go shopping, Ben is confronted by a peculiar-sounding Human Torch, who turns out to be an android, who has replaced the real Johnny. The android quickly subdues Ben, and it is revealed that they were sent by the Mad Thinker, intends to replace the entire team with his androids.

The androids abduct first Sue, then Reed, but when they all rendezvous at the Baxter Building, the android Reed turns out to be the real Reed, who out-thought the Thinker’s robot. After slugging the Thinker, Reed locates and wakens Ben, and the two of them battle and defeat the androids before discovering the Thinker’s secret lair in the basement. After taking out the Thinker and his henchmen, they find and revive Sue and Johnny.


What’s going on here?

This is a totally serviceable, one-and-done Fantastic Four comic. The stakes never seem particularly high, but there’s good character development and a fun twist when the real Reed reveals himself. As in the last issue, Jack does a great job illustrating the people and street scenes of New York. In some ways, it feels like a throwback to the first few years of the FF in its structure and pacing, particularly with its slow, domestic start and lots of the action crammed into the last two pages. For the second issue in the last three, Frank Giacoia handled the inks instead of Joe Sinnott, giving Jack’s pencils a more delicate look.


All dressed up

As is typical for Kirby, he dresses Reed and Sue in fashions that seem slightly out of step with what people were actually wearing in New York in 1969. I’m skeptical that women were wearing dress gloves and men were wearing fedoras as casual wear, but maybe Reed and Sure are just old-fashioned.

We see Jack’s eye for women’s clothes again when Sue goes shopping:


The sexist 60s

Speaking of shopping …


Tea time

This is a fun exchange between the three members, even if Reed is revealed to be a tea drinker. It’s also the only splash page in the comic.


It’s Clobberin’ Time

It’s been a few issues since Ben said the magic words.


The incredible Mr. Fantastic

The ol’ donut move (there goes that hat).


Feats of Strength

In a handful of early FF issues, Ben would demonstrate his might with some display of strength. This feels like a throwback:


Dig that Kirby Krackle

A few choices images:


Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in December 1969?


Next issue: The creature from the lost lagoon!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 95

12 Sunday Mar 2023

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1969, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 95, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 95
“Tomorrow .. World War III”
Published Nov. 1969
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Artie Simek
Cover: Kirby and Sinnott

A quick note before we begin: I neglected to note last week that last week’s post was the 100th in this blog’s journey through the history of the The World’s Greatest Comics Magazine (94 regular issues plus six annuals). I generally don’t indulge in a lot of self-congratulations, but that’s a lot of blog posts and a lot of great FF issues! Thanks to everyone who’s been along for the ride!

Synopsis

Fantastic Four 95 opens with a new villain, Monocle, spying on the Fantastic Four and contemplating his plans for world conquest using his “neutrak ray.” The FF, minus the Human Torch, are on the roof on the Baxter Building, where Mr. Fantastic explains their mission is to ensure the safety of delegates at a special United Nations meeting, and that an attack could set off World War III. They then board the Fantasti-Car to patrol the skies above the U.N., and after the Thing breaks off in a separate plane, Reed and the Invisible Girl are attacked by the Monocle’s ray. Reed prevents the Fantasti-Car from crashing in the city streets while Ben supports a collapsing building.

Meanwhile, Medusa is summoning Crystal home to the Inhumans, by orders of her husband, Black Bolt. Johnny protests, but to no avail, and is distraught when Crystal leaves. Reed and Sue arrive and tell Johnny he’s needed to help find their attacker.

At the U.N., Monocle prepares to attack a delegate giving a speech when his neutral ray backfires, thanks to Reed deducing the nature of their earlier attacker. Monocle attempts to flee but is apprehended by the team.


What’s going on here?

In truth, this is a pretty lame story that’s redeemed by some good character development around Johnny and Crystal and excellent Kirby artwork. Probably to compensate for the thin story, Jack’s uses fewer and bigger panels, including two interior splash pages, and it looks magnificent. But otherwise we have a throw-away bad guy, an implausible and bare-bones plot, and a not-particularly-surprising twist at the end.

New York, New York

I’ve frequently pointed out Jack’s gift for rendering real people and New York street scenes. Those are a real highlight of this issue, as Monocle infiltrates the U.N.

The Sexist Sixties

Gee, I wonder if Sue might have any power of her own that might be better suited to protecting her and Reed from a crash…

Weird science

Of course Reed knows all about Neutrak Rays. Duh!


Bullpen Bulletins

An interesting item here referencing the great Wally Wood and what can only be Steve Ditko.


Dig that Kirby Krackle

Lots to love in this issue, including two great splash pages. Special shout-out to Joe Sinnott for his work on Johnny.

Some other cool panels:

And this is just a great sequence:


Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in November 1969?


Next issue: The return of the Mad Thinker!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 94

04 Saturday Mar 2023

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1969, Agatha Harkness, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 94, Frightful Four, jack Kirby, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 94
“The Return of the Frightful Four!”
Published October 1969
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Sam Rosen
Cover: Kiby and John Verpoorten

Synopsis

Fantastic Four 94 opens with the team (plus Crystal) assembled to hear Mr Fantastic and the Invisible Girl announce they have named their baby Franklin. When the Thing hears the child’s middle name is Benjamin, he dissolves into tears. Reed and Sue then announce they will be taking Franklin to a nanny who can look after him.

Meanwhile, the villainous Wizard has reassembled the Frightful Four—the Sandman, Trapster and Medusa—to gain his revenge on the Fantastic Four, and after spying on the team, plots to attack them.

The Fantastic Four flies through stormy skies via the Fantasti-car to Whisper Hill, where they meet Franklin’s new nanny, Agatha Harkness. She invites them to spend the night, where they are attacked by the Frightful Four. While the villains quickly gain the upper hand, Medusa—the Inhuman queen and sister of Crystal—turns on them. Then Harkness reveals powers of her own, using sorcery to defeat the villains. The Fantastic Four, baffled by the bad guys’ defeat, find Harkness minding Franklin and leave none the wiser.

What’s going on?

I just loved this comic. It’s a great, one-and done story that upends our expectations, and it’s told with wit, humor and great characterizations for everyone in the story. Stan and Jack set us up to expect the worse from Agatha Harkness and her haunted house on Whisper Hill, then subverts the trope to make the witch the hero. The FF are more-or-less bystanders to the main action, yet they and particularly Franklin remain at the center of the story. Even Medusa, roped back into the Frightful Four without explanation, gets a moment in the spotlight as she turns the tables on her old team. And Kirby and Sinnott do a great job with the haunted house setting, where everything looks extra creepy.

If there’s one negative to the story, it’s that it depicts the Frightful Four as fairly hapless villains, who are really there to further the plot about Agatha Harkness. It’s too bad, because in past issues, notably issue 38, they have proven to be formidable opponents who gave the FF all they could handle and deserve better than being a punch line.

Fantastic Four 94 has two major developments that will have a lasting impact in the Marvel universe. One is the introduction of Agatha Harkness, Franklin’s nanny (or governess, if you prefer) and from the get-go, a pretty powerful witch. She becomes a fairly important supporting character in both the Marvel universe, where she interacts with Dr. Strange and the Scarlet Witch, along with the FF, but in the Marvel Cinematic Universe as well. I don’t know what Stan and Jack had in mind for her when they created her, but she’s proven to have staying power.

Her (and Ebony’s) disposal of the Wizard is particularly impressive.

The other big development is the reveal of Franklin’s name. As I have discussed, Franklin, and later with his sister, Valeria, becomes a key character in the Fantastic Four and it’s impossible to think of the team’s growth without him. It was inevitable that he would have a name, but naming him after Sue and Johnny’s father further establishes the team as a family first. And when they reveal his middle name, there’s not a dry eye in the house.


Now that’s what I call evil

The Wizard is just irredeemably bad, a pure villain. Jack draws him accordingly:


Domestic bliss

I love this splash page, and it’s another useful reminder that Ben is not a giant, despite how some artists insist on depicting him.


Dig that Kirby Krackle

A few other fun panels from this issue:


Also on newsstands

What other comics were for sale in October of 1969?


Next issue: Introducing Monocle! (?)

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 93

26 Sunday Feb 2023

Posted by percivalhenry in The World's Greatest Comic Magazine

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Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 93, jack Kirby, Skrulls, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 93
“At The Mercy of Torgo!”
Published Sept. 1969
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Frank Giacoia
Letters: Artie Simek
Cover: Kirby and Giacoia

Synopsis

The Thing, abducted to a Skrull planet to fight as a gladiator, prepares to enter the arena to battle Torgo, a massive robot-like creature who doesn’t wish to fight but fears he has no choice. The Skrulls keep their slaves in line with a sonic ray device that can knock the home planet of the slaves out of orbit, thus ensuring their obedience. As the battle begins, various weapons are introduced and the Skrull spectators—who dress and act like 1920s Chicago gangsters—argue and debate the fine points of the rules.

Meanwhile, Mr. Fantastic, the Human Torch and Crystal—the Invisible Girl was left behind to care for her infant—have left Earth in search of Ben in a Skrull flying saucer, and eventually locate the ship of another Skrull, leading them to the Skrull planet.

Back in the arena, Ben briefly takes the upper hand, but can’t bring himself to kill Torgo. Torgo, in turn, uses a weapon that releases a nerve gas, paralyzing Ben. But just as Torgo prepares to take his life, the Fantastic Four—who have infiltrated the Skrull planet by appearing to be gangsters themselves—intervene. Crystal uses her powers to cause a shockwave that destroys the sonic ray, releasing the Skrulls hold on the slaves, who attack their abductors. In the confusion, the reunited Fantastic Four escape the Skrull plant.


What’s going on here?

This issue ends a pretty satisfying arc that’s one of the high-points of the late Lee/Kirby run (sadly there are less than 10 issues left before Jack leaves Marvel). The story is a classic science fiction yarn that combines many of the tropes of both gladiator and gangster movies, and it’s well-paced and plotted. Like most FF stories, the ending seems rushed, but in this case it doesn’t feel too cramped, and there’s a fun twist when Reed, Johnny and Crystal unexpectedly appear in 1920s attire. The story of how they landed and infiltrated the Skrull planet easily could be a comic of its own — maybe some future writer will revisit the story.

This arc doesn’t rank as highly as others (it’s not listed as one of CBR’s 60 greatest FF stories, for example) but I think it’s deserving of recognition.

Probably the most notable aspect of FF 93 is it’s the first in 48 issues not to be inked by Joe Sinnott. I’m not sure why—hey, everyone needs a vacation—but Frank Giacoia steps in and does an admirable job. His ink work is noticeably different—it’s rougher and lacks the sheen of Sinnott—but it’s effective and an interesting change. Here are some panels I think illustrate his style:

Sinnott returns with issue 94, and then continues to ink the majority of FF issues until John Byrne took over penciling and inking duties with issues 232, but occasionally skips about one issue out of 10. His 48-issue inking streak remains a record for the FF, as far as I am aware

Weird science

Usually when the Human Torch is flying in space there’s some explanation given about how he can sustain his flame with no oxygen (much less breathe). Not in this issue.


Reunion

This was a touching scene:


The Roaring 20s

As mentioned earlier, there’s a fun reveal when Reed, Johnny and Crystal appear as gangsters:

It’s hard not to think Crystal’s beret is inspired by Faye Dunaway in Bonnie & Clyde, which came out in 1967:


Man or machine?

I’ve written before about how in the last few years Stan and Jack have introduced a number of villains that appear to be robot-like men, or human-like robots (The Thinker’s Android Man, Galactus’s Punisher, Doom’s Robots, among others). It’s interesting how the line blurs with these characters, as if the distinction between man and machine isn’t as clear, or as important, as we might think. Torgo seems to fit that pattern and here, Ben remarks on Torgo’s humanity:


Dig that Kirby Krackle

There’s only one splash page in this issue (besides the opening page) but it’s a beaut:

Some other fun panels:


For sale

Some ads worth noting in this issue. First up, a great-slash-creepy ad for Lee jeans, which really drives home the importance of kids looking older:


Also, this ad for ABC’s Saturday morning cartoons. These ads announcing the network’s fall line up were ubiquitous when I was a kid in the 1980s (when Saturday cartoons were a big deal) but this is the first appearance of them that I’m aware of.


We get letters

This is a good one from Judy Axelrod, from Brooklyn, pointing out how genetics isn’t properly taught in high schools and colleges (in the context of whether Reed and Sue’s child will inherit their powers). There is a Dr. Judith Axelrod who practices neurology in New York that graduated med school in 1967—perhaps the same?


Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in Sept 1969?


Next issue: The return of the Frightful Four!

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 92

20 Monday Feb 2023

Posted by percivalhenry in The World's Greatest Comic Magazine

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1969, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four 92, jack Kirby, Skrulls, Stan Lee

Fantastic Four 92
“Ben Grimm, Killer!”
Published August 1969
Story: Stan Lee and Jack Kirby
Script: Lee
Pencils: Kirby
Inks: Joe Sinnott
Letters: Sam Rosen
Cover: Kirby and Sinnott

Note: Fantastic Four Annual 7 came out between issues 91 and 92, but since it consisted of reprints of three older stories (boo, hiss) I’m skipping it for these purposes.


Synopsis

Fantastic Four 92 picks up where the last issue leaves off: The Thing has been kidnapped to be a gladiator by slavers from a planet of Skrulls that has adopted the appearances and mannerisms of 1920s American gangsters. As he awaits his battle in the arena with Torgo, the champion of a mob boss who is the rival of Ben’s abductor, Ben is subjected to “training,” which mostly means fighting other gladiators. He also learns he’s been exposed to a “hypno-glow” rendering him unable to fight his captors.

Meanwhile, on Earth, the rest of the Fantastic Four prepares to rescue Ben, using a Skrull flying saucer the team has been storing since their first encounter with the aliens in issue 2.

Back on the Skrull planet, as Ben prepares to escape, Torgo informs him that any slave that attempts to escape will have their home planet destroyed in retribution. The issue ends with Ben preparing to enter the arena and the rest of the FF departing Earth.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-thing-vs.-slavers.png


What’s going on here?


This is very much a place-holder issue, extending the story arc that began in earnest last issue, when Ben arrived on the Skrull planet, until next issue’s (likely) conclusion. That’s not to say the comic isn’t without its rewards: We’re treated to a lot of Ben in solo action, Jack gets to draw a ton of both funky aliens and ’20s goons, and the story is brisk and never feels padded. But ultimately I suspect you could skip this issue and not miss a beat of the plot.

Did I mention Jack has a ball drawing the alien gladiators? Here they are:

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-aliens-1-1.png

Magno-Man’s design is a bit literal:

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-aliens-2.png

Next, a “Rhinogon”

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-aliens-3.png

Here’s a nice group shot:

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-aliens-4.png


Indomitable Will

It’s been a while since we had one of these sequences of the Thing overcoming impossible odds through dogged determination (although I’m not sure Magno-Man deserves this level of exertion).

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-willpower.png


The Sexist Sixties

This sequence is horrible.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-sexist-60s.png


Dig that Kirby Krackle

Jack seems to enjoy drawing 1920s scenes as much as aliens

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-1930s.png
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ff-92-kk-3.png


Also on newsstands

What else was on sale in August 1969?


Next issue: The Thing vs. Torgo in the arena!

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“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four Annual No. 15

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“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 223

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 223

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“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 222

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 222

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry July 5, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 221

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 221

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry June 25, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 220

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 220

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry June 15, 2026
“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 219

“The World’s Greatest Comic Magazine!” Fantastic Four No. 219

percivalhenry's avatar by percivalhenry June 7, 2026

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